Spectra used in this Tutorial

We will be processing data taken after the clearing of monsoon storms on the morning of 2000 July 16, at the venerable Kitt Peak 2.1-meter telescope. The data is of a heavily-embedded young stellar object S140 IRS 1 in the L1204 molecular cloud (Cepheus). It is a 7th magnitude source at the 2.34 micron (4272 cm-1) wavelength of the first overtone band of the CO molecule (low J). Owing to the high degree of obscuration, we expect to see the signature of interstellar CO absorption lines along this line of sight. We are using the spectrum of Deneb (which was at a similar elevation at the time of observations) as a comparison spectrum to remove atmospheric features. The data are composed of eight 600-second exposures, with "seat of pants" guiding as this source is optically invisible. Slit losses due to inaccurate guiding are estimated to be 20-30%; pretty good considering!

Note that these data were taken with the "old" Aladdin I array, and with multiple-sampling (i.e. 4 Low Noise Reads), about 5% of the array's pixels are bad and must be discarded. This dataset therefore represents an instructive challenge, as improper rejection of bad pixels will yield useless results.

image of S140 IRS 1 with Phoenix, in imaging mode
Image of S140 IRS 1 at 2.34 microns, taken with Phoenix in imaging mode during target acquisition.

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Last modified: Sat Jul 21 01:43:14 MST 2001